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Typhoon Hagupit (2008) : ウィキペディア英語版
Typhoon Hagupit (2008)

Typhoon Hagupit, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Nina, is recognised as the 14th Tropical Storm, the 12th Severe Tropical Storm and the 10th Typhoon of the 2008 Pacific typhoon season by the Japan Meteorological Agency who are the Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre for the North Western Pacific. The Joint Typhoon Warning Center have also recognised Hagupit as the 11th typhoon, 16th tropical storm, and the 18th tropical depression of the 2008 Pacific typhoon season.
The name Hagupit was one of the ten original names submitted to the WMOs Typhoon Committee for use from January 1, 2000 by the Philippines. It was last used in the 2002 Pacific typhoon season to name a tropical storm and is Filipino for a lash.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=HKO )
At least 67 people were killed by Hagupit. Damage was estimated at around $1 billion (2008 USD).
==Meteorological history==

On September 14 a tropical disturbance formed to the northeast of Guam,〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=NRL )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )〕 and over the next few days it slowly developed as it moved westwards towards the Philippines.〔 The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) was the first to designate the disturbance as a tropical depression on September 17, with a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert being issued later that day by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC).〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )〕 Late the next day the JTWC designated the depression as 18W.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )〕 Early on September 19 the JMA began to issue full advisories on the depression, as it moved into PAGASA’s area of responsibility and was named Nina.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=PAGASA )〕 Later that day both the JMA & the JTWC upgraded the depression to a tropical storm. with the JMA assigning the international name of Hagupit and the international number of 0814.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )
On September 20 the JMA reported that Hagupit had intensified into a severe tropical storm while PAGASA reported that Hagupit had intensified into a typhoon. However both the JMA and the JTWC did not upgrade Hagupit to a Typhoon until early the next afternoon. On September 22 the JTWC reported that Hagupit had intensified into a Category 2 typhoon, with wind speeds of 85 knots. Hagupit then continued to intensify, with the JTWC upgrading Hagupit, into a Category 3 typhoon with winds of 105 knots. Early the next day PAGASA issued its final advisory on Typhoon Nina (Hagupit) as it was moving out of PAGASA's area of responsibility. Later that day the JTWC upgraded Hagupit to a Category 4 typhoon as Hagupit was approaching southern China. Hagupit struck Kwangtung Province with this intensity, becoming the first known typhoon to hit Kwangtung province as a category 4. It moved inland afterwards, and dissipated 2 days later.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Typhoon Hagupit (2008)」の詳細全文を読む



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